548 FXUS63 KJKL 120614 AAC AFDJKLAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED National Weather Service Jackson KY 214 AM EDT Fri Sep 12 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Mostly dry weather is expected to persist for the next week.
- Temperatures should warm above normal by the weekend and remain near those levels into next week.
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.UPDATE... Issued at 1130 PM EDT THU SEP 11 2025
Just a quick refresh of the grids based on the latest surface obs. Late evening text and radio products have been updated to reflect the changes.
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.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Friday night) Issued at 426 PM EDT THU SEP 11 2025
Our air mass continues to be relatively dry, with dew points only around 50 in our northeast counties, while values have crept up to around 60 in our southwest. An upper level trough is currently passing southeast over the area, and with diurnal heating and the minimal increase in moisture which has occurred over our southwest, it has been enough to bring an agitated cu field with some sprinkles and perhaps extremely isolated showers with measurable precip. Entrainment of very dry air aloft is hindering development of anything more. Will look for the Cu, sprinkles, and showers to dry up this evening as heating is lost and the trough departs. Any measurable precip should be so isolated that carrying a 20% POP would be overkill, and nothing more than sprinkles is continued in the forecast late this afternoon.
Overnight through Friday night, surface high pressure/ridging will shift southeast from the Great Lakes and Quebec to the central Appalachians and New England. This will reinforce our air mass, with somewhat drier air expected to make a comeback in our southwest counties. Meanwhile, ridging aloft will try to build eastward toward us, but will be suppressed to an extent as a shortwave trough moves southeast over the Great Lakes and impinges on the northeast side of the ridge. The trough`s effects will remain to our north through the short term period, and geopotential heights aloft will manage to build slightly. The end result will be dry weather with mainly clear skies, and sizable diurnal temperature ranges.
.LONG TERM...(Saturday through Thursday) Issued at 256 PM EDT THU SEP 11 2025
A disturbance passes across the area within northerly flow aloft Saturday. However, models have trended weaker with this disturbance since yesterday, and PoPs have trended downwards for the Saturday night period as models have trended slightly drier and more stable over eastern Kentucky and immediately upstream. Otherwise, high pressure at the surface will be in control through the middle of next week, with models in good agreement depicting the mid-week period next week as residing between upper ridging to the immediate northwest and a cut-off mid-level low over the Southeast coast. Best chances for precipitation by this time will be closer to the Virginia border, but will still remain below the 15 percent threshold needed for inclusion in the official point- and-click and text forecasts.
Temperatures will remain above normal in the 80s for highs through the period, with a few 90-degree readings possible west of the escarpment Sunday through Tuesday. Near normal lows are expected for overnight lows. Valley fog will continue to prevail for most if not all mornings, especially in the more typically-prone sheltered river valleys.
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.AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Friday night) ISSUED AT 214 AM EDT FRI SEP 12 2025
VFR was observed at the TAF sites at issuance time with valley fog evident in portions of the KY, Big Sandy, and Cumberland basin per satellite imagery. Some MVFR vis reductions were reported at non TAF locations, KI35 and KBYL with low stratus leading to VLIFR at KI35 and based on KY Mesonet cameras MVFR or lower is occurring in several valley locations. With some light rain having fallen near the KLOZ area and guidance continuing to forecast reductions to MVFR at KSME as well, opted to continue with a TEMPO for both KLOZ and KSME nearer to 12Z. However, based on the guidance trends, opted to go with MVFR reductions versus IFR within the TEMPO. Otherwise, valley fog should lift and dissipate during the 12Z to 14Z timeframe, giving way to VFR for the rest of the period, although reductions to fog in valley areas are anticipated again after about 03Z to end the period. With surface and upper level high pressure dominating, winds will remain light and variable.
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.JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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UPDATE...VORST SHORT TERM...HAL LONG TERM...CMC AVIATION...JP
NWS JKL Office Area Forecast Discussion