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Chamois, Missouri Weather Forecast Discussion

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FXUS63 KLSX 142344
AFDLSX

Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 644 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Hot conditions will persist through the middle of the week.

- There are chances for thunderstorms each day, with the highest chances (30-50%) Thursday into Friday.

&&

.SHORT TERM... (Through Late Monday Night) Issued at 118 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025

The upper-level pattern continues to be dominated by an Omega block, with general troughing across the west-central and eastern CONUS, with a narrow ridge across the central CONUS. The influence of this ridge will lessen slightly through the period as the block begins to break down.

With the ridge aloft and plentiful sunshine, we continue to experience temperatures well above normal. Fortunately dewpoints aren`t terribly high, but heat indices near 100 are ongoing once again. We will watch for isolated to widely scattered storm development through early this evening. It appears there is some weak convergence, perhaps even a weak surface low across southern IL/IN, western KY and southeast MO which may help foster better coverage across southeast MO and southwest IL. Elsewhere, there doesn`t appear to be any appreciable forcing mechanisms, but in a generally uncapped environment, can`t rule out a diurnally-induced stray thunderstorm areawide this afternoon. Shear is quite weak (less than 15 knots) and MLCAPE is only 1000-1500 J/kg, so don`t expect any of these storms to turn severe, but can`t rule out some stronger gusts (40 mph) especially across southeast MO where coverage will be highest.

Conditions will turn dry overnight as diurnally fueled storms dissipate a few hours after sunset. Overnight lows will be similar to past nights, dipping into the upper 60s to low 70s.

A backdoor cold front will push into the region Monday morning. How far west it makes it will dictate the area of highest (but still low) storm chances on Monday. Current indications are it should make it into northern, central, and southeast MO so pops have been focused in these areas. Even with some surface convergence, don`t expect coverage to be more than 20% or so along the slow-moving boundary. MLCAPE should be a bit higher Monday owing to a little more moisture pooling along the surface front, but weak shear once again will be the limiting factor to strong/severe storms. The front will help temperatures cool slightly, with highs in the low to mid 90s.

Deitsch

&&

.LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Next Sunday) Issued at 118 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025

The blocking pattern will finally break down starting on Tuesday, as the trough over the east coast shunts to the northeast and the trough across the west-central CONUS encroaches on the Central Plains. The influence of the latter trough may be enough to bring some showers/storms into central MO along the stalled front Tuesday afternoon/evening, but the best chances look off to the west through Tuesday night.

Precipitation chances will increase late Wednesday into the end of the week as the upper level trough meanders into the mid-MS Valley. While rain chances will go up, I don`t foresee this being a drought buster by any means. 72-hour NBM probabilities of seeing 0.25" of rain Thursday-Saturday are around 60-70%, but only around 20-30% for 1.00" over those three days. The good news is that the trough and associated clouds/rain will bring temperatures back to near seasonal normals by the end of the weekend.

Deitsch

&&

.AVIATION... (For the 00z TAFs through 00z Monday Evening) Issued at 631 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025

Isolated thunderstorms, mainly over southwest Illinois and the eastern Ozarks are expected to slowly dissipate this evening. The strongest storms will be capable of producing IFR visibilities in brief heavy downpours, small hail, and wind gusts in excess of 35kts. There may be additional thunderstorm development across parts of central Missouri after 06Z, although confidence in this development and the potential coverage is low at this time. VFR flight conditions and light winds are expected outside of thunderstorms.

Carney

&&

.LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. &&

$$

WFO LSX

NWS LSX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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