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Clayton, Kansas Weather Forecast Discussion

075
FXUS63 KGLD 141236
AFDGLD

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 636 AM MDT Sun Sep 14 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Conditional potential for a few severe storms this afternoon, mainly north of I-70 and along/east of Hwy 83 between 4-9 PM CDT. Half dollar size (1.25") hail and wind gusts up to 65 mph appear to be the primary hazards.

- Sunny skies and a warming trend will follow, on Monday. Afternoon and evening storms will return to the region on Tuesday and Wednesday.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 530 AM MDT Sun Sep 14 2025

Overview: Robust shortwave energy in vicinity of the KS-CO border at 12 UTC (reference SPC mesoanalysis 400-250 mb Pot Vort) will lift northward into western NE (this afternoon) and SD (this evening). In the lower levels, a modest/baggy lee trough near the CO-KS border at 12 UTC will shift eastward across western KS this afternoon.. prior to dissipating this evening.

As of 12 UTC this morning, showers/storms in northeast CO and southwest NE have exited the NWS Goodland county warning. Decreasing cloud cover.. a moist low-level airmass (characterized by 850 mb dewpoints ~10-14C).. and steepening mid-level /700-500 mb/ lapse rates (~7-8 C/km) will foster moderate diurnal destabilization (1000-1500 J/kg MLCAPE) over much of the area this afternoon.. along with moderate DCAPE. Effective deep-layer shear ~20-30 KT should be sufficient for multicellular and/or transient supercellular organization. Virtually all guidance indicates weak low-level (surface to 850 mb) flow this afternoon. While a cap will likely be present south of I-70.. where 850 mb dewpoints are relatively drier (~10C) and mid-level lapse rates are relatively steeper (~8 C/km).. little or no convective inhibition is expected over northern portions of the area this afternoon. Weak low-level convergence in vicinity of a modest, baggy lee trough progressing eastward across western KS appears to be the likely focus for convective development this afternoon. As of 12 UTC, focused upper level forcing associated with the aforementioned shortwave energy has already progressed north of the Goodland county warning area. Broader, nebulous upper level forcing in the form of modest cyclonic shear vorticity may still be present over northern portions of the area this afternoon. High-res convection allowing guidance varies considerably with regard to convective development and coverage this afternoon. Current/recent runs of the HRRR indicate that scattered convection will develop over southwest NE and far northwest KS ~21 UTC and affect areas north of I-70 in the 21-02Z time frame.. whereas the most recent (06Z) NAM NEST indicates essentially no convective development in the Goodland county warning area. With the above in mind, expect a conditional potential for an isolated severe storm north of I-70 and along/east of Hwy 83 between 21-02 UTC (~4-9 pm CDT). Hail up to ~1.25" in diameter and 65 mph wind gusts appear to be the primary hazards.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Issued at 1228 PM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025

Next week the upper level weather pattern changes very little. The forecast area remains in essentially northwest to westerly upper level flow as the trough that is west of the forecast area Sunday shifts to the Northern Plains Monday. Through the rest of the week the ridge over the Southern Plains pushes the trough further north, putting the forecast area under westerly flow. Toward the end of the week the trough over the Northern Plains shifts east-southeast and the ridge builds over the Great Basin to the west. This causes the flow to shift more to the northwest again. At the surface a cold front looks to move through mid week, with a backdoor cold front possibly moving into the forecast area next weekend.

With this kind of weather pattern, storms may form with any short wave trough that moves through the flow. Currently the best chance for rainfall looks to be midweek ahead of the cold front when a deeper upper level short wave trough moves through.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z MONDAY/... Issued at 629 AM MDT Sun Sep 14 2025

GLD: A few showers/storms cannot be ruled-out in vicinity of the Goodland terminal during the mid-late afternoon (~21-00Z). Otherwise, VFR conditions will rule through the TAF period. Light and variable winds will become WNW at 7-13 knots this afternoon. Winds will weaken and become variable again after sunset this evening.

MCK: MVFR ceilings could potentially affect the McCook terminal for a brief period this morning. Showers/storms are possible at during the mid-late afternoon (~21-02Z). Otherwise, VFR conditions will prevail through the TAF period. Light and variable winds will become SW at 7-13 knots this afternoon. Winds will weaken and become variable again after sunset this evening.

&&

.GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Vincent LONG TERM...JTL AVIATION...Vincent

NWS GLD Office Area Forecast Discussion

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