148 FXUS66 KPQR 232158 AFDPQRArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 258 PM PDT Tue Sep 23 2025
.SYNOPSIS... High pressure will maintain warm and dry conditions across the Pacific Northwest through midweek. A thermal trough remains in place, supporting offshore flow and continues low relative humidity, particularly across the Cascades and interior valleys. Conditions moderate Thursday as onshore flow returns, bringing slightly cooler temperatures and higher humidity. Another warming trend is expected over the weekend ahead of an approaching frontal system, which looks increasingly likely to bring rain to the region Sunday into Monday.
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.SHORT TERM...Now through Wednesday Night...Tranquil weather continues across northwest Oregon and southwest Washington as a strong upper-level ridge dominates the region. The ridge has been amplified in part by surrounding upper-level troughs over the Gulf of Alaska, the Rockies, and southern California. This pattern has reinforced the warm, dry airmass in place across the Pacific Northwest.
Offshore flow persists, with the thermal trough extending across western Oregon. While pressure gradients supported stronger winds earlier this morning and afternoon, they have largely diminished as of 3 PM. The key feature through Wednesday will instead be the very dry air. Afternoon relative humidity values will remain low, around 30% or less in many areas east of the Coast Range, mostly notably the southern Willamette Valley and the Cascades. These dry conditions, combined with above- normal temperatures, will continue through Wednesday.
Highs both today and Wednesday will generally reach the low to mid 80s across interior valleys, while the coast holds in the upper 60s to low 70s. Nights remain seasonable, with lows in the upper 40s along the coast and low to mid 50s inland. Early Thursday, the ridge begins to flatten and the thermal rough weakens, allowing onshore flow to gradually reestablish itself. While conditions remain dry, the introduction of cooler marine air will lower temperatures a few degrees compared to midweek.
.LONG TERM...Friday through Monday...Zonal flow aloft will be the dominant feature Friday into early Saturday, leaving conditions relatively unchanged to close out the work week Saturday will act as a transitions period as a longwave trough approaches the coast, beginning to shift temperature slightly cooler. Ensemble spread highlights the uncertainty in exact values, but generally supports highs in the upper 60s to upper 70s across higher terrain and valleys, with interior valleys holding in the low to mid 80s. Attention then turns to a frontal system associated with the deepening trough. Recent model runs have trended toward slower timing, with each successive cycle pushing precipitation onset later. The latest guidance suggests light rain could begin at Astoria as early as Saturday, though for most of the area, rain is not expected until Sunday, with the bulk of precipitation arriving Monday. Probabilities for measurable rain range from 40-50% across much of northwest Oregon and southwest Washington, with chances somewhat lower farther south. Associated chances of wetting rain (0.25 in or greater) run around 20-40%, with the lowest likelihood in the southern Willamette Valley and Lane/Linn County foothills and Cascades. Confidence in the timing has increased somewhat but is still best described as low to moderate, with ensemble clusters converging on the Sunday-Monday timeframe as we move further into the week.
Overall, this system looks to bring a noticeable cool-down, with highs returning to near or slightly below seasonal averages by early next week. Moisture associated with the front will also provide a welcome break from the extended stretch of dry weather. ~Hall
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.AVIATION...High pressure will support widespread VFR conditions into tonight. Easterly flow through the Columbia Gorge and east- west oriented Cascade gaps/valleys will see gusty winds at KTTD, while northerly to northeasterly flow is expected elsewhere. Along the coast, winds out of the north-northwest at 10-15 kt may gust to 20-25 kt through 03-04z Wed before easing this evening, and restricted vis/cigs are possible (40-60% chance of MVFR, 25-35% chance of IFR) as low stratus or mist develops after 12z Wed before improving around 18z Wed. Diurnal winds increase Wednesday afternoon to 8-12 kt inland and 15-20 kt along the coast.
KPDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions with gusty easterly flow extending westward from the Columbia Gorge to KTTD. At KPDX, surface winds have turned easterly at 8-12 kt beneath flow of 30-35 kt at 1500 ft elevation, which could result in residual low turbulence until winds off the deck weaken through this evening. Light northwesterly winds below 5 kt returns tonight. -Picard
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.MARINE...Surface high pressure offshore will continue to yield northerly flow into the weekend. A tightening coastal pressure gradient will see winds increase to 15-25 kt across the outer waters tonight, and across the inner waters by Wednesday afternoon, while seas of 6-9 ft build to 7-10 ft as winds strengthen. Small Craft Advisories therefore remain in effect beyond 10 NM, and will go into effect at 11 AM PDT Wednesday closer to shore, continuing through early Thursday morning. Conditions will ease Thursday and Friday before building again ahead of an approaching frontal system this weekend. -Picard
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.PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...None. WA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 11 AM Wednesday to 5 AM PDT Thursday for PZZ251>253.
Small Craft Advisory until 5 AM PDT Thursday for PZZ271>273. &&
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NWS PQR Office Area Forecast Discussion