981 FXUS63 KJKL 280646 AAC AFDJKLAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED National Weather Service Jackson KY 246 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Dry weather is expected through the day on Monday.
- Moisture from Tropical Depression Nine could combine with an upper low to bring a chance of showers into east KY early this week.
- Confidence is increasing that the impacts from the tropical system will be minimal across the area.
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.UPDATE... Issued at 1051 PM EDT SAT SEP 27 2025
There are no major changes to the forecast with the late evening update. Added some increased cloud cover in the Sky grids to match current trends over the southern part of the forecast area.
UPDATE Issued at 705 PM EDT SAT SEP 27 2025
Made minor updates to PoP grids, with all areas in the CWA dropping below the 15 percent threshold beginning at 00z. Will update the HWO at that time to remove mention of thunderstorms from the forecast for the remainder of the Tonight period.
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.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Sunday night) Issued at 359 PM EDT SAT SEP 27 2025
An upper level trough over the central and southern Appalachians in conjunction with surface dew points in the lower to mid 60s in southeast KY has resulted in scattered shower/thunderstorms near the VA border this afternoon (with a greater concentration further southeast). Further northwest in the forecast area, slightly drier air has limited the instability and kept the weather dry. The precipitation is expected to die out early this evening as surface based instability wanes and the upper trough weakens and shifts slowly east.
On Sunday, with the trough gone and upper level ridging building over the Midwest and Ohio Valley, as well as slightly drier air arriving in southeast KY, the whole forecast area is expected to be dry. This will carry through Sunday night.
With decent radiating conditions and light winds, modest ridge/valley low temperatures are forecast each night, along with valley fog.
.LONG TERM...(Monday through Saturday) Issued at 359 PM EDT SAT SEP 27 2025
The main theme for the extended period is the growing confidence that developing tropical storm system off the southeast coasts will have limited impact to east Kentucky except a chance of showers and possible thunderstorm for late Monday through Wednesday.
NHC track forecasts along with ensemble analysis and deterministic models depict this system moving into or just off the carolinas for late Monday through Wednesday. Increasing sub-tropical moisture along with a shear axis/deformation zone across the central and southern Appalachians will produce a chance of convection over the area early next week.
For Monday, upper trough remains over the southeast United States with tropical storm off the Florida/Georgia coast. For east Kentucky, upper ridge over the Ohio valley will produce mostly dry conditions.
For Monday night through Wednesday, tropical system will be just off or along the Carolina coast. A shear axis will move across the central Appalachians into Kentucky. Associated deformation zone and influx of sub-tropical moisture into the central and southern Appalachians will produce a chance of showers. Instability is limited so thunder is not expected. Mean ensemble QPF depicts only light amounts over east Kentucky during this period.
As stated above, Confidence is increasing that the tropical track will stay well east of the area with limited to no impacts over east Kentucky.
For the latter half of next week, upper and surface ridging will build over the Ohio valley into the Appalachians keeping conditions mostly dry and pleasant.
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.AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Sunday night) ISSUED AT 220 AM EDT SUN SEP 28 2025
High pressure will dominate through the period with VFR prevailing for most of the time. The exception will be MVFR to IFR and locally lower reductions to VLIFR at non-TAF site locations, especially valleys due to fog. The fog should lift and dissipate through about 14Z. The fog is still expected to evade the TAF sites. Light and variable winds are expected through 15Z, before becoming north to northeast at less than 10KT, before diminishing to light and variable around 00Z.
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.JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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UPDATE...CMC SHORT TERM...HAL LONG TERM...DH AVIATION...JP
NWS JKL Office Area Forecast Discussion