282 FXUS65 KCYS 211136 AFDCYSArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cheyenne WY 535 AM MDT Sun Sep 21 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Breezy conditions with afternoon rain showers and a few thunderstorms are expected this weekend, but overall conditions should be fair with a slight warming trend expected.
- A cold front and Pacific storm system will bring cooler and wetter weather for Monday and Tuesday, before a ridge aloft produces drier and warmer weather for Wednesday through Saturday.
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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/... Issued at 330 AM MDT Sun Sep 21 2025
Active and unsettled weather expected across southeast Wyoming and western Nebraska over the next few days (particularly Monday and Tuesday) with thunderstorms, locally heavy rainfall, windy conditions, and even some mountain snowfall. Relatively quiet weather today though, with all models showing weak ridging aloft remaining over the Front Range and across the eastern plains. Models indicate a slow moving subtle shortwave pushing east across southern Wyoming during the afternoon and evening hours, which is a bit slower than models were suggesting 24 hours ago. Expect another round of showers and widely scattered thunderstorms, but this time further west compared to yesterday and mainly confined to southeast Wyoming along and west of the I-25 corridor. Model soundings show stable conditions over far eastern Wyoming and western Nebraska this afternoon with little to no CAPE and a very dry airmass between 700 to 500mb, which will likely mix down to the surface through the afternoon hours and inhibit convection. Further west, showers will likely continue off and on through the nighttime hours as the next Pacific system, and associated upper level jet, begins to move into western and central Wyoming.
Temperatures on Monday will begin to cool off a bit as the Pacific cold front moves into the region. 700mb temperatures are forecast to lower from 10c to 12c on Sunday to -2c to 2c by late Monday afternoon west of the Laramie Range. This will likely result in a quick 10 to 15 degree temperature swing over the region and likely a pretty strong temperature gradient, which will lead to an increasing pressure gradient ahead of the Pacific system. Westerly winds are expected to increase in may even approach High Wind criteria (sustained 40+ mph with gusts over 58 mph) in the wind prone areas of southeast Wyoming along portions of I-80 and I-25. Confidence isn`t very high at this time due to limited 700mb to 500mb flow around 40 knots and limited boundary layer subsidence near the wind prone locations. Increased wind gusts over 50 mph at Arlington and Bordeaux early Monday morning for now. Gusts up to 30 to 35 mph are expected elsewhere as winds shift into the north. As the upper level trough digs southeast, expect showers and thunderstorms to become more widespread through the late afternoon and evening hours over southeast Wyoming. Increased POP between 60 to 90 percent with heavy rainfall possible with excellent synoptic lift and decent convective parameters for late September. NAEFS shows PWAT values above the 90th to 95th percentile for this time of the year into Monday night.
Not many changes to the previous forecast for Monday night and Tuesday, with all models continuing to show the upper level trough diving southeast and stalling near the Wyoming/Colorado border as it attempts to form a closed low over Colorado. Models have been trending colder with this system, with forecast snowlevels now down to 8500 to 9000 feet across southeast Wyoming. May need a Winter Weather Advisory for the Snowy Range through Tuesday with snow accumulations approaching 6 inches over 10,000 feet. Over the lower elevations, high temperatures will struggle to get out of the low to mid 50s across much of the area, with some 60s across east central Wyoming and the northern Nebraska Panhandle...which will be on the northern fringe of the storm. Most of Tuesday may just be a rainy and cool day for the I-80 corridor as all models showing moderate to occasionally heavy rainfall wrapping around the backside of the Pacific storm system. The biggest uncertainty is rainfall amounts and snow levels, with some ensemble members showing the Laramie Valley receiving its first snow of the season. Kept QPF amounts near the Grand Ensemble 50th percentile for now, although rainfall amounts may approach an inch and a half if the 75th percentile verifies...which also agrees with most deterministic models (GFS, ECMWF, Canadian) through Tuesday afternoon.
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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 250 AM MDT Sun Sep 21 2025
Long range models in good agreement, showing the departing Pacific storm system exiting the Front Range and pushing eastward into the central Great Plains into Wednesday morning. It will remain cool than average on Wednesday with highs generally in the 60s across most of the area...with some low 70s well north of the I-80 corridor. Will have to watch early morning low temperatures both Wednesday and Thursday morning as the more sheltered valleys may have early morning lows around freezing, which may require Frost and/or Freeze warnings. Otherwise, most of the area will see lows in the upper 30s to mid 40s.
All models and ensemble show a ridge of high pressure drifting into the Intermountain West later in the week and next weekend. This will result in temperatures climbing above average for this time of the year along with much drier weather. Models are showing signs that we`re exiting convective season with hardly any daytime instability and low CAPE values below 300 j/kg each day. Kept POP below 10 percent with highs in the 70s for most of southeast Wyoming, and upper 70s to low 80s for far eastern Wyoming and western Nebraska.
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.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z MONDAY/... Issued at 535 AM MDT Sun Sep 21 2025
Generally quiet weather expected through 21z TODAY with gusty west to northwest winds over the southeast Wyoming terminals. Rain showers and isolated thunder will develop late in the afternoon.
HAZARDS/WEATHER TRENDS: VFR conditions will prevail today and tonight. Showers and thunderstorms Sunday afternoon look very isolated at this time and confined to the southeast Wyoming terminals. Added VCSH and PROB30 for TS as confidence on timing increases today. Brief MVFR VIS possible with the heavier showers and thunderstorms through late this evening.
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.CYS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WY...None. NE...None.
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SHORT TERM...TJT LONG TERM...TJT/SAR AVIATION...TJT
NWS CYS Office Area Forecast Discussion