740 FXUS62 KMHX 222248 AFDMHXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Newport/Morehead City NC 648 PM EDT Mon Sep 22 2025
.SYNOPSIS... High pressure will continue to extend over Eastern NC from the northeast for the next few days, with weak front and coastal troughing offshore. Another low pressure system will move in from the west late week.
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.NEAR TERM /TONIGHT/... As of 645 PM Monday...
Key Messages
- Monitoring potential for dense fog tonight
Through tonight, high pressure is forecast to remain locked in across ENC, with coastal troughing situated just offshore. The gradient between the two is expected to weaken tonight, with mostly light winds expected areawide. Light winds plus decent radiational cooling conditions appears supportive of fog development tonight. The latest short-term hi-res ensemble guidance give a 50-70% chance of dense fog developing, especially across the coastal plain. In light of this, we`ll continue to advertise fog in the forecast, hitting it the hardest inland. A Dense Fog Advisory may eventually be needed should the forecast pan out as advertised. One caveat tonight is cloudcover. Ongoing high clouds are expected to thin out tonight, but if this doesn`t occur, it could have an impact on where/if fog develops. Additionally, a weak mid-level shortwave is forecast to lift NE through the Carolinas tonight, and this may help pull the coastal trough closer to the coast. If this happens, lower clouds may develop along the coast, further decreasing the risk of fog development. Unrelated to fog, this may also allow a few showers to reach the coast overnight as well.
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.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY/... As of 200 PM Monday...Areas of dense fog may be ongoing early Tuesday morning, especially inland across the coastal plain. Any fog that develops should mix out by 9-10 am.
Along the coast, a weak coastal trough may be close enough to support a few showers, especially from Cape Lookout to Cape Hatteras. Elsewhere, it looks like the area will remain capped enough to limit the risk of thunderstorm development, even with the afternoon seabreeze. A light southerly flow developing should help temperatures to get warmer than today, reaching the mid to upper 80s inland, and upper 70s to low 80s along the coast.
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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 1 AM Monday...
Key Messages:
- Mostly dry through Wednesday
- Pattern becomes more unsettled late week through the weekend
By Wednesday, these pieces of energy will merge into one large closed low over the midwest and further strength the surface low beneath it. This system will be slow to cross the CONUS, but will eventually be our primary weather maker later in the week.
Wednesday...The ridge aloft will continue to amplify, increasing heights across ENC and sending high temps to nearly 90 across the coastal plain and low-80s at the beaches. PoPs remain below mentionable at this time, but more vigorous updrafts along the seabreeze could generate a few isolated showers.
Thursday...SW flow and persistent upper ridging will keep temps around the same on Thursday. Moisture advection will make things feel a bit muggier, further supporting higher PoPs and greater likelihood of a few rumbles of thunder.
Friday-Sunday...Heights will fall as the deep trough approaches from the west, likely not crossing the Appalachians until late Friday night. Greatest chance for showers and thunderstorms remains to be Friday-Saturday (50-70%) with the cold front forecast to cross the area on Saturday. PoPs (20-30%) will linger into Sunday with broad upper level support remaining over the area.
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.AVIATION /00Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... SHORT TERM /through TUESDAY/... As of 645 PM Monday...
Key Messages
- Increased risk of LIFR conditions tonight/early Tuesday AM
High pressure nosing into the area should support light winds tonight amid mostly clear skies, setting up decent radiational cooling conditions. There has been a consistent FG signal in the guidance for tonight, and the latest ensemble guidance continued this trend, showing a 50-70% chance of LIFR conditions. Will continue to trend the TAFs more pessimistic tonight. This sets the stage for widespread IFR/LIFR conditions tonight, with periods of 1/4SM FG possible. For now, this appears to be more of a FG signal and less of a low stratus signal, and this is what the TAFs will reflect. FG should mix out by 13-14z, with lingering MVFR CIGs possible through about 15z. VFR conditions are then expected for the remainder of the day.
LONG TERM /Tuesday night through Saturday/... As of 1:40 AM Monday...
Daytime VFR conditions should persist through mid week, although chances for late night/early morning fog and low stratus will be possible. The pattern becomes more unsettled later in the week with greater PoPs bringing increased chances for sub-VFR conditions through the rest of the period.
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.MARINE... SHORT TERM /through Tuesday/... As of 645 PM Monday...
Key Messages
- Gradually improving conditions across the coastal waters
Northeast winds of 10-15 kt are forecast to lay down to 5-10 kt overnight as the gradient relaxes across the area. Light northeast winds are forecast to become southeast by Tuesday afternoon, but remain light (5-10kt). While winds will be laying down, seas will be slower to lay down, likely due to the arrival of long period swell from distant Hurricane Gabrielle. With this swell, wave heights are not expected to be overly impressive, but should be 4-6 ft at 11-13s. Because of this, SCAs will continue into Tuesday for the central waters. Stay tuned in case the swell ends up stronger than forecast.
Lastly, a coastal trough (currently located about 40-50nm offshore), is forecast to shift west and north, and may support a risk of a few thunderstorms for the outer reaches of the central and southern waters later tonight into Tuesday.
LONG TERM /Tuesday night through Saturday/... As of 1:50 AM Monday...
NE winds at 5-10 kt will veer to the SE through Tuesday and to the south on Wednesday. On Tuesday, seas will be 4-6 ft across the central waters and 4-5 ft elsewhere at 11-12 seconds. Seas and periods will subside through the day, becoming 3-4 ft at 10-11 seconds on Wednesday.
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.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... As of 200 PM Monday...Long period swell from distant Hurricane Gabrielle will continue to reach the coast of ENC over the next 1-2 days. The latest guidance suggests this will be a 11-13s swell which is notable, but waves are only forecast to be 3-5 ft, which isn`t as notable. Still, for vulnerable areas outside of dune protection, some minor runup impacts may occur around the times of high tide (as was seen near the hotels in Buxton this morning). At this time, the impact doesn`t appear to be headline-worthy, but we`ll continue to monitor trends in guidance and observations in case the swell ends up more notable.
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.MHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...Beach Hazards Statement until 8 PM EDT this evening for NCZ196- 203>205. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT Tuesday for AMZ152-154. Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EDT this evening for AMZ156- 158.
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SYNOPSIS...MHX NEAR TERM...RM/CQD SHORT TERM...RM LONG TERM...OJC AVIATION...RM/CQD/OJC MARINE...RM/CQD/OJC TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...MHX
NWS MHX Office Area Forecast Discussion