644 FXUS63 KLMK 101747 AFDLMKArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Louisville KY 147 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025
...Updated Aviation Discussion...
.KEY MESSAGES...
* Continued dry with temperatures climbing from the low/mid 80s into the upper 80s to low 90s by the weekend
* Elevated fire weather threat as we remain dry with very warm temperatures.
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.UPDATE... Issued at 1118 AM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025
We`ve expanded PoPs toward the I-65 corridor over the next few hours as scattered showers continue to push across western portions of the CWA. Satellite and radar trends, supported by SPC mesoanalysis, suggest that the area of sufficient lift and moisture for clouds and showers is fairly narrow, and should continue to push to the east through the day today. Soundings do show a narrow layer of instability between 800-600 mb with this feature later today, so additional isolated showers will be possible this afternoon, especially along and west of I-65.
Issued at 843 AM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025
A subtle shortwave sliding across the Wabash Valley this morning has kicked off a few showers across southwestern IN and western KY, as well as a much more expansive mid-level cloud deck. Soundings show near-saturation within the 850-600 mb layer, with drier air between the sfc and 850 mb. Given the depth of saturation and ongoing isolated pockets of reflectivity around 40 dBZ, think that some of these showers will make it to the surface. Have updated the forecast by adding a slight chance PoP over portions of Dubois, Perry, and Hancock County. While these showers are expected to weaken later this morning, the area of >15% PoPs may need to be expanded eastward given subsequent radar trends.
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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 344 AM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025
Our weather will remain quiet and dry but with noticeably warmer temperatures in the afternoon. Weak system over the plains will slowly move eastward as an upper shortwave trough works into the Great Lakes later tonight. High clouds associated with this system will start to spread over the area with some scattered high clouds and we could see scattered Cu field develop in the afternoon. Highs will be warmer but closer to seasonal normals for this time of year, in the mid to upper 80s. This is the start of a warming trend through the rest of the week and into the weekend. With warmer temperatures and some mixing in the afternoon, dew points could drop into the 40s resulting in RH values in the 20 percent range. As we remain abnormally dry, and see temperatures start to warm back into the mid/upper 80s, we will start to see an elevated fire weather threat. The one factor that does help is our winds are expected to remain light.
As the aforementioned shortwave works across the Great Lakes and the Ohio Valley tonight, some clouds and there is even the slightest chance of a sprinkle but confidence is low as the overall column remains mostly dry tonight even into the day tomorrow. Going to keep any precipitation chances at or below 10 percent, for the possibility of a few sprinkles. Lows will not be as cool and more mild as they drop into the mid 50s across the Blue Grass to low 60s as you move along and west of I-65.
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.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Issued at 344 AM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025
As we go through the end of the week and into the weekend the story becomes the rising temperatures and continued dry weather across the region. Highs will begin to warm into the upper 80s to even to the low 90s by the end of the weekend. This will bring a return to summer warmth as well as an elevated fire weather threat give our prolonged dry spell which has resulted in abnormally dry to moderate drought conditions across central KY.
Upper ridge over the central plains will continue to amplify northward and expect eastward over the Ohio Valley by the weekend. A weak shortwave trough axis mentioned in the short term forecast will still be over our eastern and southern CWA during the day on Thursday. As was pointed out in previous discussion, models may be a little underdone on the precipitation chances but give the overall dry column and most of the moisture coming from the mid-levels, if any precipitation falls it would likely be virga or a few sprinkles. Will continue to go with silent PoP (10% or less) during the day Thursday. After Thursday, we were looking at Sunday into Monday as our next shot at precipitation as a closed upper low over the Hudson Bay and into New England helps to work a cold front into the region. Models are starting to back off on precipitation as the upper ridge appears to hold stronger over the Ohio Valley than once originally thought.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 146 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025
A weak disturbance is bringing an area of light rain showers and mid-level clouds to the region. Most of these showers are passing between SDF and BWG this afternoon, so we`ll keep a dry forecast for now. At this time, even if a shower does impact a terminal, impacts should be limited, with visibilities only dropping to around 5-6 SM. A chance for an isolated shower at SDF/BWG/HNB will continue this evening into the early overnight hours, with expected coverage and impacts being low enough to keep a dry forecast going. Winds will be variable between SW and NW this afternoon and evening, with speeds mainly less than 10 kt.
Early Thursday morning, some patchy fog may bring IFR/MVFR visibilities at HNB/BWG/RGA; however, there is some uncertainty as to whether lingering mid-level clouds will limit fog potential. Otherwise, light and variable winds are expected tonight into Thursday morning.
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.LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KY...None. IN...None.
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UPDATE...CSG SHORT TERM...BTN LONG TERM...BTN AVIATION...CSG
NWS LMK Office Area Forecast Discussion