747 FXUS65 KSLC 070937 AFDSLCArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 337 AM MDT Sun Sep 7 2025
.SYNOPSIS...A drying trend will result in showers and thunderstorms becoming more isolated in nature into the middle of the upcoming week. As moisture once again increases ahead of a slow moving approaching system late in the work week, precipitation chances will trend back upwards.
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.SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Tuesday)...Fairly quiet morning ongoing, especially in comparison to the last couple. Area radars currently only picking up on some light returns rolling eastward through Utah valley and into the adjacent high terrain of the Wasatch. PWAT values now in the 0.6" to 0.8" range suggest a drying trend has started, and while those values are certainly sufficient for precipitation, lack of any real synoptic forcing mechanism should help preclude much more in the way of isolated nocturnal activity from forming. CAM guidance seems to largely agree with this line of thinking, maintaining fairly quiet conditions pushing past sunrise.
On Sunday a weak midlevel ridge will be positioned over the Rockies as a broad trough slowly churning towards the western US coast begins to enhance southwesterly flow overhead locally. While this flow will be drier than that of the last several days, PWAT values will remain pretty close to that 0.6" to 0.8" range, which in terms of anomalies sits around 100-140% of normal. With this moisture, a subtle quick moving upper trough and associated jet support in combination with diurnal destabilization look to yield some scattered afternoon convective development, especially along/east of northern Utah`s high terrain. With HREF mean SBCAPE around 250-750 J/kg and bulk shear around 20-30 kts or so, wouldn`t be entirely surprised to see one or two more robust updrafts capable of some small hail and gusty outflow winds up to around 50 mph or so. Ultimately though, coverage looks to be less widespread than the last several days given the comparatively more limited moisture and forcing. Like usual, activity should wane in both coverage and intensity through the evening hours, giving way to a more uneventful overnight period.
Monday will see much of the day largely under the influence of deeper ridging. As such, despite some lingering moisture at similar quantities to that of Sunday, lack of much in the way of forcing mechanisms outside of daytime heating should result in much more isolated afternoon convective development. Moving into Monday night the deep Pacific trough churns closer, resulting in mid level height falls and increasing synoptic support. As such, NBM actually carries an increase in isolated precipitation chances across northern Utah and southwestern Wyoming around midnight, maintaining them on through Tuesday morning.
.LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Tuesday)...A longwave trough axis will be positioned around the Pacific coast by Tuesday. The approaching storm system will result in more windy conditions and more shower and thunderstorm coverage as it tracks east. Southwest flow will pick up as an enhanced pressure gradient slides in upstream of the longwave trough axis Tuesday. This will bring south to southwest winds, with gusts of 20-30 mph. The strongest winds will be in southwest Wyoming and southwest Utah. Upper diffluence and shortwave energy tracking through in southwest flow will bring isolated or scattered showers and thunderstorms. These will be high-based, as conditions will be fairly dry ahead of the storm system, and capable of gusty, erratic outflow winds.
The longwave trough will gradually track inland Wednesday, so similar conditions will continue. There will be slightly stronger flow and better forcing, with winds gusting in excess of 30 mph for southwest Wyoming and southwest Utah. Many other locations will have gusts range from 20-30 mph. The enhanced forcing will come with more showers and thunderstorms than Tuesday, largely again high-based with more wind than wetting rain.
The trough and what ensembles are in good agreement on of a closed low will approach Utah Thursday, but southwest flow will continue. There will be gradual cold air advection, with valley highs decreasing from the mid and upper 80s Tuesday to upper 70s and low 80s Thursday, roughly 5F cooler than normal. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are likely for southwest Wyoming and much of Utah. By Thursday, showers and thunderstorms will be more capable of locally moderate to heavy rainfall, particularly for northern Utah.
The storm system will track into Utah Friday, but be lifting northeast as it does. Showers and isolated thunderstorms are likely again, with the wettest conditions for far northern Utah. The coolest conditions of the week for southwest Wyoming and most of Utah will be Friday, with valley highs from the low to mid 70s in northern Utah and from the mid 70s to low 80s further south.
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.AVIATION...KSLC...Scattered clouds in VFR range will last much of the day. There is around a 20% chance for a rain shower or thunderstorm from 20-00Z. Light southeast winds will prevail through the morning. There is more uncertainty on wind direction after 20Z, as a boundary from northwest to southeast flow will be nearby. Showers or thunderstorms will be capable of altering wind speeds and directions.
.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...VFR conditions with scattered to broken clouds will prevail for southwest Wyoming and northern Utah. Mostly clear conditions are likely elsewhere. There is around a 20% chance for a rain shower or thunderstorm from KSLC to KPVU, northeast into southwest Wyoming, from 20-00Z. West to southwest winds are likely for southwest Wyoming and most of Utah, with gusts around 25 knots for southwest Wyoming and southwest Utah. Showers and thunderstorms will be capable of altering wind speeds and directions.
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.FIRE WEATHER...A broad trough of low pressure deepening along the western US coast will impart increasing southwesterly flow atop the area, resulting in a drying trend beginning. Still, enough moisture will linger to allow the development of some isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms into early next week, primarily along the high terrain and during the daytime hours. As this broad system begins to push inland into midweek, the increase of southwesterly flow will lead to a corresponding increase to daytime winds and gusts. With some gusts in the 25-35 mph range, could see some locally elevated fire weather conditions in areas where fuels are sufficiently dry and humidity values are low. That said, despite the drying trend, modest overnight recoveries should help some, and moisture will start to increase again Wednesday onward. Precipitation chances also increase accordingly. While some uncertainty is noted, general model consensus suggests this broad system will then push into the area late in the work week into the weekend.
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.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. &&
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SHORT TERM...Warthen LONG TERM...Wilson AVIATION...Wilson FIRE WEATHER...Warthen
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NWS SLC Office Area Forecast Discussion