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Russellville, Vermont Weather Forecast Discussion

142
FXUS61 KBTV 090659
AFDBTV

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 259 AM EDT Tue Sep 9 2025

.SYNOPSIS... Prolonged dry conditions are expected with high pressure in place through mid week characterized by pleasant afternoon temperatures and morning fog for river valleys. Patchy frost this morning, and potentially again late this week for Adirondack and northeastern Vermont communities, will be the primary weather concerns. A dry cold front will move through Thursday bringing northerly breezes and possibly enhancing fire weather concerns given dry vegetation. The next chances of widespread rain will hold off until late weekend into the beginning of next week.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 227 AM EDT Tuesday...Temperatures are cooling as expected in the Adirondacks and northeastern Vermont supporting the high likelihood of frost formation. Otherwise, high pressure will persist with slowly modifying temperatures warming through Wednesday. Frosty lows this morning in the 30s for the Adirondacks/northeastern Vermont and 40s elsewhere will warm into the low/mid 70s this afternoon. Tonight, temperatures cool again, but lows will be favored to be marginally warmer(upper 30s and 40s). As such, frost chances will be more confined to coldest hollows. Along Lake Champlain, temperatures should be warmer, around 50 degrees, as a weak low level jet traverses the Champlain Valley. Relatively warm lake temperatures will support better mixing allowing for some breezes of 10 to 15 mph to surface disrupting radiational cooling. Otherwise, temperatures warm back into the 70s for Wednesday afternoon. Morning fog will remain probable for river valleys.

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.SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 227 AM EDT Tuesday...Pervasive dry conditions persist Wednesday night and Thursday as a dry cold front approaches and moves through the region. While not a strong front, there is enough thermal packing and sufficient pressure gradient to support daytime gusts of 15 to 25 mph, with the Champlain Valley and higher terrains on the higher end of this range. This will have implications on fire weather since the region is experiencing a period of significant drought. Fine vegetation will be parched on top of dry 100/1000hr fuels - last week`s rainfall had little impact on slaking moisture needs for larger fuels. These conditions warrant continued scrutiny since they point to potential for higher rates of fire spread.

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.LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 258 AM EDT Tuesday...A push of somewhat stronger cold air advection will be ongoing Thursday night before relaxing overnight. How quickly these northerly winds die off will be important for potential frost formation; generally while forecast lows currently suggest potential for frost, a shallow inversion will have to develop quickly enough before sunrise for this to happen. Low temperatures from the deterministic NBM are less cold and more reasonable than most of the probabilistic NBM data, which has many members that are likely too cold given the somewhat breezy pattern. Friday looks dry and sunny, but with high pressure building back in from the north, winds will be light but relative humidity during the afternoon will approach 30%, especially in the Upper Valley. Probabilistic data shows a range of 27-33% at 2 PM in Springfield, Vermont, as an example. Breezier conditions by comparison are favored for the weekend as chances for a frontal system to approach increase, with winds southerly on Saturday and potentially flipping from southerly to northerly on Sunday. Aside from Thursday, Saturday currently looks like the next chance of overlapping wind and low relative humidity concerns for fire weather.

While the late weekend period is still likely to remain dry, chances for showers has increased on Sunday, with a slightly higher probability of rain in northern New York than in Vermont. This difference may be tied to the wettest cluster of the most recent complete run of the global ensembles, which features a partially closed 500 millibar low over northern portions of the Great Lakes. This feature would therefore be slow to move eastward, such that the showers associated with this unsettled weather could mainly stay to our north and west. That being said, other scenarios show the wave opening up such that some light rain amounts could be more widespread across our region, or the low is cutoff over western portions of Ontario keeping us under a strong ridge with continued fully dry conditions. Unsurprisingly, statistical confidence of both high and low temperatures decreases quite a bit Sunday and Monday compared to Saturday. Generally temperatures through the period will remain near normal, but clouds and precipitation could make Sunday and/or Monday a bit cooler in some areas if the wet scenario occurs.

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.AVIATION /07Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Through 06Z Wednesday...Dense valley fog has begun to develop with otherwise clear skies. Coverage of fog is expected to be largely limited to typical locations, impacting SLK and MPV and perhaps briefly EFK. With light flow aloft, LIFR conditions that develop should tend to be persistent rather than bounce around. However, uncertainty in timing of onset led to caution on use of prevailing groups. Satellite imagery does show fog is in the vicinity of SLK and MPV already. It is more of a question of when rather than if, likely after 07Z and especially after 09Z, with improvement about 12Z to 13Z. Calm or terrain-driven light winds will gradually increase slightly after 12Z out of the south/southeast, remaining well under 10 knots.

Outlook...

Wednesday: VFR. Patchy BR. Wednesday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Thursday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Thursday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Friday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Friday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Saturday: VFR. NO SIG WX.

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.BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...Frost Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for VTZ004. NY...Frost Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for NYZ029>031-034.

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$$ SYNOPSIS...Boyd NEAR TERM...Boyd SHORT TERM...Boyd LONG TERM...Kutikoff AVIATION...Kutikoff

NWS BTV Office Area Forecast Discussion

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