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Sugarloaf, Florida Weather Forecast Discussion

758
FXUS62 KKEY 260821
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Key West FL 421 AM EDT Fri Sep 26 2025

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 414 AM EDT Fri Sep 26 2025 Conditions across the Florida Keys are still warm and muggy this Friday morning. GOES East infrared satellite observations detected lingering high altitude cirrus clouds and some low altitude cumulus. KBYX and KAMX radar scans highlighted a line of showers stretching from east of Fort Lauderdale to Floyd`s Wall in the Florida Straits. Winds across the reef and the island chain continue to be variable near about 5 knots. It is not a surprise it feels extremely muggy, the lack of a breeze means moisture remains trapped near the surface, and the evening 00Z sounding sampled an environmental precipitable water value above the daily 75th percentile. Preparations for the day will remain the same as earlier in the week, make sure to stay hydrated, stay in the shade when possible, and wear sunscreen.

Currently, the weather pattern across the Keys is not too complicated. The pressure gradient has been pretty weak across the Gulf for most of the week. Weather phenomena have been driven by a mixture of sea breezes, cloud lines, weak convergence boundaries, and outflow boundaries. That comparative lack of complexity is about to come to a very abrupt end. Tropical Storm Humberto, which will not pose a threat to the Florida Keys, is developing and expanding. A tropical wave over Hispaniola, designated Invest AL94, is progged to continue northwest towards the Bahamas. North and west of the Keys, a cold front is taking shape over the central Gulf, which is attached to an upper level trough digging south into the lower CONUS.

We are staring at the developing interaction between two tropical lows in the western Atlantic and an eastward moving mid latitude trough over the eastern CONUS. The environment east of the Keys is about to become so chaotic it explains why numerical weather models crunch more numbers than simulations of merging black holes. Forecast specifics will become more clear with time, and high confidence exists for a few topics. Breezes are forecast to back northeasterly tonight and become northwesterly by Sunday night. Wind speeds from gentle to fresh breezes are possible, though moderate breezes over water are more likely. Shower coverage is difficult, because as AL94 develops it will pull environmental moisture towards its center. The mid latitude trough will also direct drier continental air into the Gulf towards the Florida Keys and inhibit shower formation late this weekend to the start of next week. Statistical model guidance suggests shower chances as low as 10 to 20% are possible this weekend. The forecast package was put together while trying to find a middle ground in the guidance. Showers are most likely Saturday night to Sunday when the tropical wave is closest to the Florida Peninsula, but before continental air reaches the Keys. Breezes may peak as early as Sunday night, but probabilistic guidance suggests Monday to Monday night as the most likely timeframe. Either way, please check later updates for more information.

Conditions for the extended forecast are not at all certain. While we can state winds will be westerly with high confidence, the magnitude depends on what happens with AL94. Shower coverage is also highly variable and depends on how long continental air is funneled towards the Keys. It should be a bit cooler, and any reprieve to dew points would be appreciated. Regardless of what happens, the weekend is going to be busy.

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.MARINE... Issued at 414 AM EDT Fri Sep 26 2025 No watches, warnings or advisories are in effect for the Florida Keys waters. From synopsis, 6ight and variable breezes will persist through Friday night while the pressure gradient remains weak. On Saturday, a weak tropical wave, currently located over Hispaniola, is forecast to move northwest towards the Bahamas. Meanwhile, an upper level trough over the eastern CONUS will move close enough to steer the developing low and support its development east of the Florida Keys. Impacts for the Florida Keys are expected to be moderate northwesterly breezes and northeasterly swells along the Upper Keys.

&&

.AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 414 AM EDT Fri Sep 26 2025 VFR conditions will prevail at EYW and MTH through the 06Z TAF period. Latest radar imagery shows some showers over the Straits of Florida. This activity is moving very slowly to the west northwest. VCSH is not included in the TAF at this time due to uncertainty on if this activity holds together, or if new shower development occurs closer. Also, a cloud line is possible later today. Near surface winds will largely remain light and variable.

&&

.CLIMATE... On this day in Keys Weather History in 1920, the daily record cold high temperature of 78F was recorded. This is also tied for the coldest high temperature ever recorded in September. Temperature records for Key West date back to 1872.

OF NOTE In 2005, the last products were issued from WFO Key West at the airport, and the move to the new office facility began.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Key West 90 80 89 79 / 10 10 10 30 Marathon 89 80 89 79 / 20 20 20 30

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GM...None. &&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...AJP Aviation/Nowcasts....MJV Data Acquisition.....MJV

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NWS KEY Office Area Forecast Discussion

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