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Vaughn, Montana Weather Forecast Discussion

079
FXUS65 KTFX 290714
AFDTFX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 114 AM MDT Mon Sep 29 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Hottest day of the week today, trending cooler thereafter.

- Shower and thunderstorm coverage increases today, mostly across Southwest Montana and along the Continental Divide.

- Opportunities for precipitation continue through the rest of the week, though no single timeframe appears to be a washout at this time.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

- Meteorological Overview:

Upper level ridging ahead of a Pacific trough is beginning to shift eastward, away from the region early this morning. As a result, increasingly cyclonic southwest flow aloft is developing over the region. A leading wave ejecting out of the main troughing setting up just off the Pacific NW coastline today will result in scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon into tonight, mostly across Southwest Montana and along the Continental Divide. Inverted-V forecast soundings for today suggest gusty winds will be a concern, though the potential for any strong gusts appears low (And would be highly localized if it were to happen) given overall lack of instability. Showers look to continue into the overnight tonight, mainly along the Continental Divide.

Additional rounds of showers and thunderstorms (Mainly in the late afternoon and evening) look to develop through much of the rest of the week as weak disturbances continue to eject from the Pacific NW troughing. The risk for any stronger thunderstorms appears to decrease through the week given the cooling trend for surface temperatures.

Additionally, periods of breezy synoptic winds look to be around at times this week, though at this point none of these spells of winds look strong.

The core of the aforementioned Pacific NW troughing finally budges late week, though at this time looks to split, sending most upper level support southeastward toward UT and vicinity Friday into early Saturday. Although this is the case, temperatures do look to trend cooler still, with at least low-end opportunities for precipitation hanging on Friday into Saturday.

Guidance is becoming a bit more consistent with another disturbance shifting southeastward from the Gulf of Alaska toward the Northern Rockies late Saturday into Sunday. Specifics such as overall magnitude of the troughing, as well as how quickly it progresses are still lower confidence, but this disturbance would at the very least maintain precipitation chances through the weekend, with temperatures remaining on the cooler side. -AM

- Forecast Confidence & Scenarios:

The main source of uncertainty in the forecast is associated with the progression of troughing across the region late week into the weekend. Both the track and strength of each of the two troughs remains low confidence at this time. Given higher confidence in the cooling trend, it seems valuable to note that there is at least a 20% chance for an inch of snow in the terrain this weekend. -AM

&&

.AVIATION... 29/06Z TAF Period.

A few showers could affect Southwest MT before 12z Mon, but no impacts are expected. Otherwise, the main concern will be the potential for showers/thunderstorms Mon afternoon and evening. Some storms could produce gusty winds. Most of the storms will affect SW MT during the afternoon and then along the front range of the Rockies on Monday evening. Brusda

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 86 54 77 50 / 0 20 10 20 CTB 80 49 71 44 / 0 20 20 0 HLN 83 54 75 48 / 20 30 30 30 BZN 80 49 74 45 / 20 20 20 20 WYS 68 39 59 36 / 20 20 70 40 DLN 77 48 69 42 / 20 40 30 10 HVR 85 53 80 49 / 0 10 0 10 LWT 83 53 78 48 / 10 10 20 30

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

NWS TFX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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